| First Author | D'Adamo MC | Year | 2011 |
| Journal | J Biol Chem | Volume | 286 |
| Issue | 1 | Pages | 192-8 |
| PubMed ID | 21047793 | Mgi Jnum | J:167533 |
| Mgi Id | MGI:4868516 | Doi | 10.1074/jbc.M110.189290 |
| Citation | D'Adamo MC, et al. (2011) Genetic inactivation of Kcnj16 identifies Kir5.1 as an important determinant of neuronal PCO2/pH sensitivity. J Biol Chem 286(1):192-8 |
| abstractText | The molecular identity of ion channels which confer PCO(2)/pH sensitivity in the brain is unclear. Heteromeric Kir4.1/Kir5.1 channels are highly sensitive to inhibition by intracellular pH and are widely expressed in several brainstem nuclei involved in cardiorespiratory control, including the locus coeruleus. This has therefore led to a proposed role for these channels in neuronal CO(2) chemosensitivity. To examine this, we generated mutant mice lacking the Kir5.1 (Kcnj16) gene. We show that although locus coeruleus neurons from Kcnj16((+/+)) mice rapidly respond to cytoplasmic alkalinization and acidification, those from Kcnj16((-/-)) mice display a dramatically reduced and delayed response. These results identify Kir5.1 as an important determinant of PCO(2)/pH sensitivity in locus coeruleus neurons and suggest that Kir5.1 may be involved in the response to hypercapnic acidosis. |