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Publication : FGF21 mediates the lipid metabolism response to amino acid starvation.

First Author  De Sousa-Coelho AL Year  2013
Journal  J Lipid Res Volume  54
Issue  7 Pages  1786-97
PubMed ID  23661803 Mgi Jnum  J:199475
Mgi Id  MGI:5502827 Doi  10.1194/jlr.M033415
Citation  De Sousa-Coelho AL, et al. (2013) FGF21 mediates the lipid metabolism response to amino acid starvation. J Lipid Res 54(7):1786-97
abstractText  Lipogenic gene expression in liver is repressed in mice upon leucine deprivation. The hormone fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21), which is critical to the adaptive metabolic response to starvation, is also induced under amino acid deprivation. Upon leucine deprivation, we found that FGF21 is needed to repress expression of lipogenic genes in liver and white adipose tissue, and stimulate phosphorylation of hormone-sensitive lipase in white adipose tissue. The increased expression of Ucp1 in brown adipose tissue under these circumstances is also impaired in FGF21-deficient mice. Our results demonstrate the important role of FGF21 in the regulation of lipid metabolism during amino acid starvation.
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