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Publication : Monosynaptic tracing maps brain-wide afferent oligodendrocyte precursor cell connectivity.

First Author  Mount CW Year  2019
Journal  Elife Volume  8
PubMed ID  31625910 Mgi Jnum  J:283687
Mgi Id  MGI:6376789 Doi  10.7554/eLife.49291
Citation  Mount CW, et al. (2019) Monosynaptic tracing maps brain-wide afferent oligodendrocyte precursor cell connectivity. Elife 8:e49291
abstractText  Neurons form bona fide synapses with oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs), but the circuit context of these neuron to OPC synapses remains incompletely understood. Using monosynaptically-restricted rabies virus tracing of OPC afferents, we identified extensive afferent synaptic inputs to OPCs residing in secondary motor cortex, corpus callosum, and primary somatosensory cortex of adult mice. These inputs primarily arise from functionally-interconnecting cortical areas and thalamic nuclei, illustrating that OPCs have strikingly comprehensive synaptic access to brain-wide projection networks. Quantification of these inputs revealed excitatory and inhibitory components that are consistent in number across brain regions and stable in barrel cortex despite whisker trimming-induced sensory deprivation.
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