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Publication : Transient receptor potential melastatin 2-mediated heme oxygenase-1 has a role for bacterial clearance by regulating autophagy in peritoneal macrophages during polymicrobial sepsis.

First Author  Qian X Year  2019
Journal  Innate Immun Volume  25
Issue  8 Pages  530-538
PubMed ID  31533549 Mgi Jnum  J:290089
Mgi Id  MGI:6435272 Doi  10.1177/1753425919875796
Citation  Qian X, et al. (2019) Transient receptor potential melastatin 2-mediated heme oxygenase-1 has a role for bacterial clearance by regulating autophagy in peritoneal macrophages during polymicrobial sepsis. Innate Immun 25(8):530-538
abstractText  Our previous study indicated an important protective role of transient receptor potential melastatin 2 (TRPM2) in controlling bacterial clearance in macrophages during polymicrobial sepsis by regulating heme oxygenase-1. Autophagy is necessary for macrophages to kill invasive bacteria. In the present study, TRPM2 knockout (KO) mice show decreased heme oxygenase-1 and autophagy in peritoneal macrophages after caecal ligation and puncture surgery. Caecal ligation and puncture-induced autophagy in peritoneal macrophages is dependent on heme oxygenase-1. TRPM2 KO mice treated with heme oxygenase-1 inducer before caecal ligation and puncture significantly increase autophagy of peritoneal macrophages, bacterial clearance rate and survival rate. In addition, TRPM2 KO mice treated with heme oxygenase-1 inducer before caecal ligation and puncture significantly attenuate organ injury and systemic inflammation. These improvements are reversed by autophagy inhibitor. Therefore, our findings suggest that TRPM2-mediated heme oxygenase-1 has a role for bacterial clearance possibly by regulating autophagy in peritoneal macrophages during polymicrobial sepsis.
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