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Publication : Characterization of <i>Tg(Etv4-GFP)</i> and <i>Etv5</i> <sup><i>RFP</i></sup> Reporter Lines in the Context of Fibroblast Growth Factor 10 Signaling During Mouse Embryonic Lung Development.

First Author  Jones MR Year  2019
Journal  Front Genet Volume  10
Pages  178 PubMed ID  30923534
Mgi Jnum  J:309489 Mgi Id  MGI:6756230
Doi  10.3389/fgene.2019.00178 Citation  Jones MR, et al. (2019) Characterization of Tg(Etv4-GFP) and Etv5 (RFP) Reporter Lines in the Context of Fibroblast Growth Factor 10 Signaling During Mouse Embryonic Lung Development. Front Genet 10:178
abstractText  Members of the PEA3 transcription factors are emerging as bone fide targets for fibroblast growth factor (FGF) signaling. Among them, ETV4 and ETV5 appear to mediate FGF10 signaling during early embryonic lung development. In this paper, recently obtained Tg(Etv4-GFP) and Etv5 (CreERT2-RFP) fluorescent reporter lines were generally characterized during early embryonic development and in the context of FGF10 signaling, in particular. We found that both Tg(Etv4-GFP) and Etv5 (CreERT2-RFP) were primarily expressed in the epithelium of the lung during embryonic development. However, the expression of Etv5 (CreERT2-RFP) was much higher than that of Tg(Etv4-GFP), and continued to increase during development, whereas Tg(Etv4-GFP) decreased. The expression patterns of the surrogate fluorescent protein GFP and RFP for ETV4 and ETV5, respectively, agreed with known regions of FGF10 signaling in various developing organs, including the lung, where ETV4-GFP was seen primarily in the distal epithelium and to a lesser extent in the surrounding mesenchyme. As expected, ETV5-RFP was restricted to the lung epithelium, showing a decreasing expression pattern from distal buds to proximal conducting airways. FGF10 inhibition experiments confirmed that both Etv4 and Etv5 are downstream of FGF10 signaling. Finally, we also validated that both fluorescent reporters responded to FGF10 inhibition in vitro. In conclusion, these two reporter lines appear to be promising tools to monitor FGF10/FGFR2b signaling in early lung development. These tools will have to be further validated at later stages and in other organs of interest.
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