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Publication : Generation of mice deficient in RNA-binding motif protein 3 (RBM3) and characterization of its role in innate immune responses and cell growth.

First Author  Matsuda A Year  2011
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  411
Issue  1 Pages  7-13
PubMed ID  21684257 Mgi Jnum  J:174947
Mgi Id  MGI:5141550 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.06.038
Citation  Matsuda A, et al. (2011) Generation of mice deficient in RNA-binding motif protein 3 (RBM3) and characterization of its role in innate immune responses and cell growth. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 411(1):7-13
abstractText  The activation of innate immune responses is critical to host defense against microbial infections, wherein nucleic acid-sensing pattern recognition receptors recognize DNA or RNA from viruses or bacteria and activate downstream signaling pathways. In a search for new DNA-sensing molecules that regulate innate immune responses, we identified RNA-binding motif protein 3 (RBM3), whose role has been implicated in the regulation of cell growth. In this study, we generated Rbm3-deficient (Rbm3(-/-)) mice to study the role of RBM3 in immune responses and cell growth. Despite evidence for its interaction with immunogenic DNA in a cell, no overt phenotypic abnormalities were found in cells from Rbm3(-/-) mice for the DNA-mediated induction of cytokine genes. Interestingly, however, Rbm3(-/-) mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs) showed poorer proliferation rates as compared to control MEFs. Further cell cycle analysis revealed that Rbm3(-/-) MEFs have markedly increased number of G2-phase cells, suggesting a hitherto unknown role of RBM3 in the G2-phase control. Thus, these mutant mice and cells may provide new tools with which to study the mechanisms underlying the regulation of cell cycle and oncogenesis.
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