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Publication : Nestin Regulates Neurogenesis in Mice Through Notch Signaling From Astrocytes to Neural Stem Cells.

First Author  Wilhelmsson U Year  2019
Journal  Cereb Cortex Volume  29
Issue  10 Pages  4050-4066
PubMed ID  30605503 Mgi Jnum  J:325500
Mgi Id  MGI:6874120 Doi  10.1093/cercor/bhy284
Citation  Wilhelmsson U, et al. (2019) Nestin Regulates Neurogenesis in Mice Through Notch Signaling From Astrocytes to Neural Stem Cells. Cereb Cortex 29(10):4050-4066
abstractText  The intermediate filament (nanofilament) protein nestin is a marker of neural stem cells, but its role in neurogenesis, including adult neurogenesis, remains unclear. Here, we investigated the role of nestin in neurogenesis in adult nestin-deficient (Nes-/-) mice. We found that the proliferation of Nes-/- neural stem cells was not altered, but neurogenesis in the hippocampal dentate gyrus of Nes-/- mice was increased. Surprisingly, the proneurogenic effect of nestin deficiency was mediated by its function in the astrocyte niche. Through its role in Notch signaling from astrocytes to neural stem cells, nestin negatively regulates neuronal differentiation and survival; however, its expression in neural stem cells is not required for normal neurogenesis. In behavioral studies, nestin deficiency in mice did not affect associative learning but was associated with impaired long-term memory.
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