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Publication : Normal murine respiratory tract has its mucus concentrated in clouds based on the Muc5b mucin.

First Author  Fakih D Year  2020
Journal  Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol Volume  318
Issue  6 Pages  L1270-L1279
PubMed ID  32348677 Mgi Jnum  J:293471
Mgi Id  MGI:6450363 Doi  10.1152/ajplung.00485.2019
Citation  Fakih D, et al. (2020) Normal murine respiratory tract has its mucus concentrated in clouds based on the Muc5b mucin. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 318(6):L1270-L1279
abstractText  The organization of the normal airway mucus system differs in small experimental animals from that in humans and large mammals. To address normal murine airway mucociliary clearance, Alcian blue-stained mucus transport was measured ex vivo on tracheal tissues of naive C57BL/6, Muc5b(-/-), Muc5ac(-/-), and EGFP-tagged Muc5b reporter mice. Close to the larynx with a few submucosal glands, the mucus appeared as thick bundles. More distally in the trachea and in large bronchi, Alcian blue-stained mucus was organized in cloud-like formations based on the Muc5b mucin. On tilted tissue, the mucus clouds moved upward toward the larynx with an average velocity of 12 microm/s compared with 20 microm/s for beads not associated with clouds. In Muc5ac(-/-) mice, Muc5b formed mucus strands attached to the tissue surface, while in Muc5b(-/-) mice, Muc5ac had a more variable appearance. The normal mouse lung mucus thus appears as discontinuous clouds, clearly different from the stagnant mucus layer in diseased lungs.
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