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Publication : IkappaBbeta is an essential co-activator for LPS-induced IL-1beta transcription in vivo.

First Author  Scheibel M Year  2010
Journal  J Exp Med Volume  207
Issue  12 Pages  2621-30
PubMed ID  20975042 Mgi Jnum  J:176877
Mgi Id  MGI:5292847 Doi  10.1084/jem.20100864
Citation  Scheibel M, et al. (2010) IkappaBbeta is an essential co-activator for LPS-induced IL-1beta transcription in vivo. J Exp Med 207(12):2621-30
abstractText  Inhibitor of kappaB (IkappaB) beta (IkappaBbeta) represents one of the major primary regulators of NF-kappaB in mammals. In contrast to the defined regulatory interplay between NF-kappaB and IkappaBalpha, much less is known about the biological function of IkappaBbeta. To elucidate the physiological role of IkappaBbeta in NF-kappaB signaling in vivo, we generated IkappaBbeta-deficient mice. These animals proved to be highly refractory to LPS-induced lethality, accompanied by a strong reduction in sepsis-associated cytokine production. In response to LPS, IkappaBbeta is recruited to the IL-1beta promoter forming a complex with the NF-kappaB subunits RelA/c-Rel required for IL-1beta transcription. Further transcriptome analysis of LPS-stimulated wild-type and IkappaBbeta-deficient BM-derived macrophages revealed several other genes with known regulatory functions in innate immunity arguing that a subset of NF-kappaB target genes is under control of IkappaBbeta. Collectively, these findings provide an essential proinflammatory role for IkappaBbeta in vivo, and establish a critical function for IkappaBbeta as a transcriptional coactivator under inflammatory conditions.
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