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Publication : The Impact of FKBP5 Deficiency in Glucocorticoid Receptor Mediated Regulation of Synaptic Transmission in the Medial Prefrontal Cortex.

First Author  Ryu H Year  2021
Journal  Neuroscience Volume  457
Pages  20-26 PubMed ID  33359659
Mgi Jnum  J:305348 Mgi Id  MGI:6709984
Doi  10.1016/j.neuroscience.2020.12.020 Citation  Ryu H, et al. (2021) The Impact of FKBP5 Deficiency in Glucocorticoid Receptor Mediated Regulation of Synaptic Transmission in the Medial Prefrontal Cortex. Neuroscience 457:20-26
abstractText  Exposure to stress activates glucocorticoid receptors in the brain and facilitates the onset of multitude psychiatric disorders. It has been shown that FK506 binding protein 51 (FKBP5) expression increases during glucocorticoid receptor (GR) activation in various brain regions including the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC). FKBP5 knockout (KO) mice are reported to be resilient to stress, however, it remains uninvestigated whether FKBP5 loss affects neurotransmission and if so, what the functional consequences are. Here, we examined the impact of FKBP5 deletion in synaptic transmission of the mPFC. We found that GR activation significantly decreased excitatory neurotransmission in the mPFC, which was completely abolished upon FKBP5 deletion, in consistent with behavioral resilience observed in FKBP5 KO mice. Even though FKBP5 loss has minimal impact on neural excitability, we found that FKBP5 deletion distorts the excitatory/inhibitory balance in the mPFC. Our study suggests that FKBP5 deficiency leads to the mPFC insensitive to GR activation and provides a neurophysiological explanation for how FKBP5 deficiency may mediate stress resilience.
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