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Publication : Expression of the IFNAR1 chain of type 1 interferon receptor in benign cells protects against progression of acute leukemia.

First Author  Zhao B Year  2018
Journal  Leuk Lymphoma Volume  59
Issue  1 Pages  171-177
PubMed ID  28503979 Mgi Jnum  J:337394
Mgi Id  MGI:6881045 Doi  10.1080/10428194.2017.1319053
Citation  Zhao B, et al. (2018) Expression of the IFNAR1 chain of type 1 interferon receptor in benign cells protects against progression of acute leukemia. Leuk Lymphoma 59(1):171-177
abstractText  Type I interferons (IFN) were widely used for leukemia treatment. These cytokines act on cell surface receptor consisting of the IFNAR1/2 chains to induce anti-tumorigenic effects. Given that levels of IFNAR1 can be regulated by phosphorylation-driven ubiquitination and degradation that undermines IFN signaling and anti-tumorigenic effects, we sought to determine the importance of IFNAR1 downregulation in progression of acute leukemia. Using knock-in mice deficient in downregulation of IFNAR1, we uncovered that IFNAR1 expression in stromal benign cells functions to protect against progression of leukemia. We discuss putative mechanisms of this regulation and potential of therapeutic targeting of IFNAR1 downregulation to treat leukemia.
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