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Publication : Establishment of Smad2 conditional gene targeting mice based on the Cre-LoxP system.

First Author  Zhou J Year  2002
Journal  Sci China C Life Sci Volume  45
Issue  2 Pages  129-37
PubMed ID  18763072 Mgi Jnum  J:180045
Mgi Id  MGI:5305124 Doi  10.1360/02yc9015
Citation  Zhou J, et al. (2002) Establishment of Smad2 conditional gene targeting mice based on the Cre-LoxP system. Sci China C Life Sci 45(2):129-37
abstractText  Smads is a new gene family in transforming growth factor-beta (TGF- beta) signaling pathway. Smad2 mutated in multiple human tumors and may be a candidate tumor suppressor gene. Targeted disruption of murine Smad2 gene resulted in embryonic lethality at E6.5. To study the function of Smad2 in vertebrate organgenesis and tumorigenesis, we constructed the Smad2 conditional targeting vector in which two LoxP sequences were placed to flank the sequences encoding the C terminal functional domain of Smad2. The validity of the LoxP sites in the targeting construct was tested in E. coli that express the Cre recombinase constitutively. The vector was electroporated into ES cells and 3 targeted ES cell clones were obtained by Southern blot screening. Targeted ES cells were introduced into C57BL/6J blastocysts by microinjection to generate germ-line chimeras. Genotyping analysis showed that 2 progeny among these chimeras carried the Smad2 conditional targeted allele. The establishment of Smad2 conditional gene targeting mouse has laid a solid foundation for producing the tissue specific Smad2 gene knockout mice.
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