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Publication : Zfp423 expression identifies committed preadipocytes and localizes to adipose endothelial and perivascular cells.

First Author  Gupta RK Year  2012
Journal  Cell Metab Volume  15
Issue  2 Pages  230-9
PubMed ID  22326224 Mgi Jnum  J:182285
Mgi Id  MGI:5315182 Doi  10.1016/j.cmet.2012.01.010
Citation  Gupta RK, et al. (2012) Zfp423 expression identifies committed preadipocytes and localizes to adipose endothelial and perivascular cells. Cell Metab 15(2):230-9
abstractText  Progress has been made in elucidating the cell-surface phenotype of primary adipose progenitors; however, specific functional markers and distinct molecular signatures of fat depot-specific preadipocytes have remained elusive. In this study, we label committed murine adipose progenitors through expression of GFP from the genetic locus for Zfp423, a gene controlling preadipocyte determination. Selection of GFP-expressing fibroblasts from either subcutaneous or visceral adipose-derived stromal vascular cultures isolates stably committed preadipocytes that undergo robust adipogenesis. Immunohistochemistry for Zfp423-driven GFP expression in vivo confirms a perivascular origin of preadipocytes within both white and brown adipose tissues. Interestingly, a small subset of capillary endothelial cells within white and brown fat also express this marker, suggesting a contribution of specialized endothelial cells to the adipose lineage. Zfp423(GFP) mice represent a simple tool for the specific localization and isolation of molecularly defined preadipocytes from distinct adipose tissue depots.
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