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Publication : Pannexin 1 facilitates arterial relaxation via an endothelium-derived hyperpolarization mechanism.

First Author  Gaynullina D Year  2015
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  589
Issue  10 Pages  1164-70
PubMed ID  25819435 Mgi Jnum  J:220822
Mgi Id  MGI:5636530 Doi  10.1016/j.febslet.2015.03.018
Citation  Gaynullina D, et al. (2015) Pannexin 1 facilitates arterial relaxation via an endothelium-derived hyperpolarization mechanism. FEBS Lett 589(10):1164-70
abstractText  Pannexin 1 (Panx1) is involved in endothelium-dependent vasodilation in large arteries, but the exact mechanistic role remains poorly understood. We hypothesized that Panx1 facilitates large vessel relaxations regulating endothelium-derived hyperpolarization (EDH)-like mechanisms. The EDH-like component of acetylcholine-induced relaxation of saphenous arteries studied in isometric myograph after inhibition of NO-synthase and cyclooxygenase was significantly impaired in mice with genetically ablated Panx1 (KO) relative to that in the wild type (WT) mice. Application of P1-receptor antagonist and apyrase significantly reduced this component in WT, but not in KO mice, indicating participation of ATP released via Panx1 in the EDH-like relaxation.
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