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Publication : Photoactivatable Cre knock-in mice for spatiotemporal control of genetic engineering in vivo.

First Author  Yoshimi K Year  2021
Journal  Lab Invest Volume  101
Issue  1 Pages  125-135
PubMed ID  32892213 Mgi Jnum  J:339595
Mgi Id  MGI:7520739 Doi  10.1038/s41374-020-00482-5
Citation  Yoshimi K, et al. (2021) Photoactivatable Cre knock-in mice for spatiotemporal control of genetic engineering in vivo. Lab Invest 101(1):125-135
abstractText  Although the Cre-loxP recombination system has been extensively used to analyze gene function in vivo, spatiotemporal control of Cre activity is a critical limitation for easy and precise recombination. Here, we established photoactivatable-Cre (PA-Cre) knock-in (KI) mice at a safe harbor locus for the spatial and temporal regulation of Cre recombinase activity. The mice showed whole-body Cre recombination activity following light exposure for only 1 h. Almost no leaks of Cre recombination activity were detected in the KI mice under natural light conditions. Spot irradiation could induce locus-specific recombination noninvasively, enabling us to compare phenotypes on the left and right sides in the same mouse. Furthermore, long-term irradiation using an implanted wireless LED substantially improved Cre recombination activity, especially in the brain. These results demonstrate that PA-Cre KI mice can facilitate the spatiotemporal control of genetic engineering and provide a useful resource to elucidate gene function in vivo with Cre-loxP.
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