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Publication : DAJIN enables multiplex genotyping to simultaneously validate intended and unintended target genome editing outcomes.

First Author  Kuno A Year  2022
Journal  PLoS Biol Volume  20
Issue  1 Pages  e3001507
PubMed ID  35041655 Mgi Jnum  J:317830
Mgi Id  MGI:6857234 Doi  10.1371/journal.pbio.3001507
Citation  Kuno A, et al. (2022) DAJIN enables multiplex genotyping to simultaneously validate intended and unintended target genome editing outcomes. PLoS Biol 20(1):e3001507
abstractText  Genome editing can introduce designed mutations into a target genomic site. Recent research has revealed that it can also induce various unintended events such as structural variations, small indels, and substitutions at, and in some cases, away from the target site. These rearrangements may result in confounding phenotypes in biomedical research samples and cause a concern in clinical or agricultural applications. However, current genotyping methods do not allow a comprehensive analysis of diverse mutations for phasing and mosaic variant detection. Here, we developed a genotyping method with an on-target site analysis software named Determine Allele mutations and Judge Intended genotype by Nanopore sequencer (DAJIN) that can automatically identify and classify both intended and unintended diverse mutations, including point mutations, deletions, inversions, and cis double knock-in at single-nucleotide resolution. Our approach with DAJIN can handle approximately 100 samples under different editing conditions in a single run. With its high versatility, scalability, and convenience, DAJIN-assisted multiplex genotyping may become a new standard for validating genome editing outcomes.
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