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Publication : Granzyme K-deficient mice show no evidence of impaired antiviral immunity.

First Author  Joeckel LT Year  2017
Journal  Immunol Cell Biol Volume  95
Issue  8 Pages  676-683
PubMed ID  28428612 Mgi Jnum  J:302067
Mgi Id  MGI:6507649 Doi  10.1038/icb.2017.35
Citation  Joeckel LT, et al. (2017) Granzyme K-deficient mice show no evidence of impaired antiviral immunity. Immunol Cell Biol 95(8):676-683
abstractText  The biological role of granzyme K, a serine protease of cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL), is controversial. It has been reported to induce perforin-mediated cell death in vitro, but is also reported to be non-cytotoxic and to operate in inflammatory processes. To elucidate the biological role of this protease, we have deleted the granzyme K gene in mice (mutant allele: Gzmk(tm1.1Pib); MGI:5636646). Gzmk (-/-) mice are healthy, anatomically normal, fecund and show normal hematopoietic development. Gzmk (-/-) mice readily recover from lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus and mouse pox Ectromelia virus infection. Ex vivo, virus-specific granzyme K-deficient CTL are indistinguishable from those of wild-type mice in apoptosis induction of target cells. These data suggest that granzyme K does not play an essential role in viral immunity or cytotoxicity. Our granzyme K knockout line completes the collection of mouse models for the human granzymes, and will further our understanding of their biological roles and relationships.
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