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Publication : Reelin regulates the migration of late-born hippocampal CA1 neurons via cofilin phosphorylation.

First Author  Ishii K Year  2022
Journal  Mol Cell Neurosci Volume  124
Pages  103794 PubMed ID  36435394
Mgi Jnum  J:331698 Mgi Id  MGI:7398038
Doi  10.1016/j.mcn.2022.103794 Citation  Ishii K, et al. (2022) Reelin regulates the migration of late-born hippocampal CA1 neurons via cofilin phosphorylation. Mol Cell Neurosci 124:103794
abstractText  Reelin, a large secreted glycoprotein, plays an important role in neuronal migration during brain development. The C-terminal region (CTR) of Reelin is involved in the efficient activation of downstream signaling and its loss leads to abnormal hippocampal layer formation. However, the molecular mechanism by which Reelin CTR regulates hippocampal development remains unknown. Here, we showed that the migration of late-born, but not early-born, neurons is impaired in the knock-in mice in which Reelin CTR is deleted (DeltaC-KI mice). The phosphorylation of cofilin, an actin-depolymerizing protein, was remarkably decreased in the hippocampus of the DeltaC-KI mice. Exogenous expression of pseudo-phosphorylated cofilin rescued the ectopic positioning of neurons in the hippocampus of DeltaC-KI mice. These results suggest that Reelin CTR is required for the migration of late-born neurons in the hippocampus and that this event involves appropriate phosphorylation of cofilin.
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