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Publication : HDAC6 Mediates Poly (I:C)-Induced TBK1 and Akt Phosphorylation in Macrophages.

First Author  Wang Y Year  2020
Journal  Front Immunol Volume  11
Pages  1776 PubMed ID  32849638
Mgi Jnum  J:308200 Mgi Id  MGI:6714440
Doi  10.3389/fimmu.2020.01776 Citation  Wang Y, et al. (2020) HDAC6 Mediates Poly (I:C)-Induced TBK1 and Akt Phosphorylation in Macrophages. Front Immunol 11:1776
abstractText  Macrophages are derived from monocytes in the bone marrow and play an important role in anti-viral innate immune responses. Macrophages produce cytokines such as interferons and IL-10 upon viral infection to modulate anti-viral immune responses. Type I interferons (IFNs) promote anti-viral defense. IL-10 is a suppressor cytokine that down-regulates anti-viral immune responses. HDAC6 is a tubulin deacetylase that can modulate microtubule dynamics and microtubule-mediated cell signaling pathways. In the present study, we investigated the potential role of HDAC6 in macrophage anti-viral responses by examining poly (I:C)-induced IFN-beta and IL-10 production in mouse bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDMs). We also investigated the role of HDAC6 in poly (I:C)-induced anti-viral signaling such as TBK1, GSK-3beta, and Akt activation in mouse BMDMs. Our data showed that HDAC6 deletion enhanced poly (I:C)-induced INF-beta expression in macrophages by up-regulating TBK1 activity and eliminating the inhibitory regulation of GSK-3beta. Furthermore, HDAC6 deletion inhibited poly (I:C)-induced suppressor cytokine IL-10 production in the BMDMs, which was associated with the inhibition of Akt activation. Our results suggest that HDAC6 modulates IFN-beta and IL-10 production in macrophages through its regulation of TBK1, GSK-3beta, and Akt signaling. HDAC6 could act as a suppressor of anti-viral innate immune responses in macrophages.
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