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Publication : Rabies virus-based labeling of layer 6 corticothalamic neurons for two-photon imaging in vivo.

First Author  Gu M Year  2023
Journal  iScience Volume  26
Issue  5 Pages  106625
PubMed ID  37250327 Mgi Jnum  J:350027
Mgi Id  MGI:7487575 Doi  10.1016/j.isci.2023.106625
Citation  Gu M, et al. (2023) Rabies virus-based labeling of layer 6 corticothalamic neurons for two-photon imaging in vivo. iScience 26(5):106625
abstractText  Neocortical layer 6 (L6) is less understood than other more superficial layers, largely owing to limitations of performing high-resolution investigations in vivo. Here, we show that labeling with the Challenge Virus Standard (CVS) rabies virus strain enables high-quality imaging of L6 neurons by conventional two-photon microscopes. CVS virus injection into the medial geniculate body can selectively label L6 neurons in the auditory cortex. Only three days after injection, dendrites and cell bodies of L6 neurons could be imaged across all cortical layers. Ca(2+) imaging in awake mice showed that sound stimulation evokes neuronal responses from cell bodies with minimal contamination from neuropil signals. In addition, dendritic Ca(2+) imaging revealed significant responses from spines and trunks across all layers. These results demonstrate a reliable method capable of rapid, high-quality labeling of L6 neurons that can be readily extended to other brain regions.
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