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Publication : NAA10 controls osteoblast differentiation and bone formation as a feedback regulator of Runx2.

First Author  Yoon H Year  2014
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  5
Pages  5176 PubMed ID  25376646
Mgi Jnum  J:276208 Mgi Id  MGI:6296454
Doi  10.1038/ncomms6176 Citation  Yoon H, et al. (2014) NAA10 controls osteoblast differentiation and bone formation as a feedback regulator of Runx2. Nat Commun 5:5176
abstractText  Runt-related transcription factor 2 (Runx2) transactivates many genes required for osteoblast differentiation. The role of N-alpha-acetyltransferase 10 (NAA10, arrest-defective-1), originally identified in yeast, remains poorly understood in mammals. Here we report a new NAA10 function in Runx2-mediated osteogenesis. Runx2 stabilizes NAA10 in osteoblasts during BMP-2-induced differentiation, and NAA10 in turn controls this differentiation by inhibiting Runx2. NAA10 delays bone healing in a rat calvarial defect model and bone development in neonatal mice. Mechanistically, NAA10 acetylates Runx2 at Lys225, and this acetylation inhibits Runx2-driven transcription by interfering with CBFbeta binding to Runx2. Our study suggests that NAA10 acts as a guard ensuring balanced osteogenesis by fine-tuning Runx2 signalling in a feedback manner. NAA10 inhibition could be considered a potential strategy for facilitating bone formation.
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