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Publication : The m<sup>6</sup>A "reader" YTHDF1 promotes osteogenesis of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells through translational control of ZNF839.

First Author  Liu T Year  2021
Journal  Cell Death Dis Volume  12
Issue  11 Pages  1078
PubMed ID  34772913 Mgi Jnum  J:314751
Mgi Id  MGI:6825899 Doi  10.1038/s41419-021-04312-4
Citation  Liu T, et al. (2021) The m(6)A "reader" YTHDF1 promotes osteogenesis of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells through translational control of ZNF839. Cell Death Dis 12(11):1078
abstractText  N6-methyladenosine (m(6)A) is required for differentiation of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (hBMSCs). However, its intrinsic mechanisms are largely unknown. To identify the possible role of m(6)A binding protein YTHDF1 in hBMSCs osteogenesis in vivo, we constructed Ythdf1 KO mice and showed that depletion of Ythdf1 would result in decreased bone mass in vivo. Both deletion of Ythdf1 in mouse BMSCs and shRNA-mediated knockdown of YTHDF1 in hBMSCs prevented osteogenic differentiation of cells in vitro. Using methylated RNA immunoprecipitation (Me-RIP) sequencing and RIP-sequencing, we found that ZNF839 (a zinc finger protein) served as a target of YTHDF1. We also verified its mouse homolog, Zfp839, was translationally regulated by Ythdf1 in an m(6)A-dependent manner. Zfp839 potentiated BMSC osteogenesis by interacting with and further enhancing the transcription activity of Runx2. These findings should improve our understanding of the mechanism of BMSC osteogenesis regulation and provide new ideas for the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis.
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