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Publication : DUX is a non-essential synchronizer of zygotic genome activation.

First Author  De Iaco A Year  2020
Journal  Development Volume  147
Issue  2 PubMed ID  31806660
Mgi Jnum  J:284179 Mgi Id  MGI:6390713
Doi  10.1242/dev.177725 Citation  De Iaco A, et al. (2020) DUX is a non-essential synchronizer of zygotic genome activation. Development 147(2):dev177725
abstractText  Some of the earliest transcripts produced in fertilized human and mouse oocytes code for DUX, a double homeodomain protein that promotes embryonic genome activation (EGA). Deleting Dux by genome editing at the one- to two-cell stage in the mouse impairs EGA and blastocyst maturation. Here, we demonstrate that mice carrying homozygous Dux deletions display markedly reduced expression of DUX target genes and defects in both pre- and post-implantation development, with, notably, a disruption of the pace of the first few cell divisions and significant rates of late embryonic mortality. However, some Dux (-/-) embryos give rise to viable pups, indicating that DUX is important but not strictly essential for embryogenesis.
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