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Publication : Synaptic FUS accumulation triggers early misregulation of synaptic RNAs in a mouse model of ALS.

First Author  Sahadevan S Year  2021
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  12
Issue  1 Pages  3027
PubMed ID  34021139 Mgi Jnum  J:306467
Mgi Id  MGI:6713936 Doi  10.1038/s41467-021-23188-8
Citation  Sahadevan S, et al. (2021) Synaptic FUS accumulation triggers early misregulation of synaptic RNAs in a mouse model of ALS. Nat Commun 12(1):3027
abstractText  Mutations disrupting the nuclear localization of the RNA-binding protein FUS characterize a subset of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis patients (ALS-FUS). FUS regulates nuclear RNAs, but its role at the synapse is poorly understood. Using super-resolution imaging we determined that the localization of FUS within synapses occurs predominantly near the vesicle reserve pool of presynaptic sites. Using CLIP-seq on synaptoneurosomes, we identified synaptic FUS RNA targets, encoding proteins associated with synapse organization and plasticity. Significant increase of synaptic FUS during early disease in a mouse model of ALS was accompanied by alterations in density and size of GABAergic synapses. mRNAs abnormally accumulated at the synapses of 6-month-old ALS-FUS mice were enriched for FUS targets and correlated with those depicting increased short-term mRNA stability via binding primarily on multiple exonic sites. Our study indicates that synaptic FUS accumulation in early disease leads to synaptic impairment, potentially representing an initial trigger of neurodegeneration.
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