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Publication : Collapsin Response Mediator Protein 1 (CRMP1) Is Required for High-Frequency Hearing.

First Author  Li J Year  2022
Journal  Am J Pathol Volume  192
Issue  5 Pages  805-812
PubMed ID  35181334 Mgi Jnum  J:324253
Mgi Id  MGI:7266119 Doi  10.1016/j.ajpath.2022.01.011
Citation  Li J, et al. (2022) Collapsin Response Mediator Protein 1 (CRMP1) Is Required for High-Frequency Hearing. Am J Pathol 192(5):805-812
abstractText  Collapsin response mediator protein 1 (CRMP1), also known as dihydropyrimidinase-related protein 1, participates in cytoskeleton remodeling during axonal guidance and neuronal migration. In cochlear hair cells, the assembly and maintenance of the cytoskeleton is of great interest because it is crucial for the morphogenesis and maintenance of hair cells. Previous RNA sequencing analysis found that Crmp1 is highly expressed in cochlear hair cells. However, the expression profile and functions of CRMP1 in the inner ear remain unknown. In this study, the expression and localization of CRMP1 in hair cells was investigated using immunostaining, and was shown to be highly expressed in both outer and inner hair cells. Next, the stereocilia morphology of Crmp1-deficient mice was characterized. Abolishing CRMP1 did not affect the morphogenesis of hair cells. Interestingly, scanning electron microscopy detected hair cell loss at the basal cochlear region, an area responsible for high-frequency auditory perception, in Crmp1-deficient mice. Correspondingly, an auditory brainstem response test showed that mice lacking CRMP1 had progressive hearing loss at high frequencies. In summary, these data suggest that CRMP1 is required for high-frequency auditory perception.
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