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Publication : Deletion of HNF1α in hepatocytes results in fatty liver-related hepatocellular carcinoma in mice.

First Author  Ni Q Year  2017
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  591
Issue  13 Pages  1947-1957
PubMed ID  28547778 Mgi Jnum  J:244892
Mgi Id  MGI:5913671 Doi  10.1002/1873-3468.12689
Citation  Ni Q, et al. (2017) Deletion of HNF1alpha in hepatocytes results in fatty liver-related hepatocellular carcinoma in mice. FEBS Lett 591(13):1947-1957
abstractText  Hepatocyte nuclear factor 1alpha (HNF1alpha) is a liver-enriched transcription factor that is critical for the maintenance of hepatocyte function. Our previous studies have demonstrated the therapeutic effects of HNF1alpha on hepatic fibrosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in animals. In this study, we created hepatocyte-specific Hnf1alpha knockout mice using the Cre-loxP recombination system. The knockout mice display increased fatty acid synthesis in the liver. Moreover, these mice spontaneously develop HCC through fatty liver without cirrhosis. Inflammatory cytokines, such as tumor necrosis factor alpha and IL-6, are upregulated and accompanied by increased phosphorylation of Akt, p-65 and STAT3 in the livers of HNF1alpha knockout mice. Our findings suggest that HNF1alpha plays a crucial role in hepatocyte lipid metabolism and hepatocarcinogenesis.
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