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Publication : ABHD11, a new diacylglycerol lipase involved in weight gain regulation.

First Author  Escoubet J Year  2020
Journal  PLoS One Volume  15
Issue  6 Pages  e0234780
PubMed ID  32579589 Mgi Jnum  J:294591
Mgi Id  MGI:6438037 Doi  10.1371/journal.pone.0234780
Citation  Escoubet J, et al. (2020) ABHD11, a new diacylglycerol lipase involved in weight gain regulation. PLoS One 15(6):e0234780
abstractText  Obesity epidemic continues to spread and obesity rates are increasing in the world. In addition to public health effort to reduce obesity, there is a need to better understand the underlying biology to enable more effective treatment and the discovery of new pharmacological agents. Abhydrolase domain-containing protein 11 (ABHD11) is a serine hydrolase enzyme, localized in mitochondria, that can synthesize the endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoyl glycerol (2AG) in vitro. In vivo preclinical studies demonstrated that knock-out ABHD11 mice have a similar 2AG level as WT mice and exhibit a lean metabolic phenotype. Such mice resist to weight gain in Diet Induced Obesity studies (DIO) and display normal biochemical plasma parameters. Metabolic and transcriptomic analyses on serum and tissues of ABHD11 KO mice from DIO studies show a modulation in bile salts associated with reduced fat intestinal absorption. These data suggest that modulating ABHD11 signaling pathway could be of therapeutic value for the treatment of metabolic disorders.
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