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Publication : The long noncoding RNA lnc-ob1 facilitates bone formation by upregulating Osterix in osteoblasts.

First Author  Sun Y Year  2019
Journal  Nat Metab Volume  1
Issue  4 Pages  485-496
PubMed ID  32694877 Mgi Jnum  J:318742
Mgi Id  MGI:6856412 Doi  10.1038/s42255-019-0053-8
Citation  Sun Y, et al. (2019) The long noncoding RNA lnc-ob1 facilitates bone formation by upregulating Osterix in osteoblasts. Nat Metab 1(4):485-496
abstractText  Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have emerged as integral regulators of physiology and disease, but specific roles of lncRNAs in bone disease remain largely unknown. Here, we show that lnc-ob1 regulates osteoblast activity and bone formation in mice by upregulating the osteogenic transcription factor Osterix. Expression of lnc-ob1 is enriched in osteoblasts and upregulated during osteoblastogenesis. We demonstrate that osteoblast-specific knock-in of lnc-ob1 enhances bone formation and increases bone mass. Pharmacological overexpression of lnc-ob1 specifically in osteoblasts confers resistance to ovariectomy-induced osteoporosis in mice. In humans, expression of the homologue, lnc-OB1, decreases with age in osteoblasts of patients with osteoporosis. Mechanistically, lnc-ob1 upregulates the expression of Osterix in mouse and human osteoblasts, probably via inhibition of H3K27me3 methylation. Our data indicate that lnc-OB1 regulates bone formation and might be a drug target for the treatment of osteoporosis.
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