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Publication : Sorting nexin 11 knockout mice exhibit enhanced thermosensing behaviour.

First Author  Huang HL Year  2020
Journal  Genes Brain Behav Volume  19
Issue  6 Pages  e12625
PubMed ID  31730264 Mgi Jnum  J:309511
Mgi Id  MGI:6755632 Doi  10.1111/gbb.12625
Citation  Huang HL, et al. (2020) Sorting nexin 11 knockout mice exhibit enhanced thermosensing behaviour. Genes Brain Behav 19(6):e12625
abstractText  Temperature sensing is an important adaptive mechanism for warm-blooded animals such as humans. ThermoTRP ion channels are activated by distinct but overlapping physiological temperatures. Our previous research demonstrated that sorting nexin 11 (SNX11) regulates lysosomal degradation of plasma membrane TRPV3, one of ThermoTRP ion channel proteins. Here, we found that SNX11, a vesicular trafficking protein, modulates mouse behaviour in response to temperature changes. Snx11-knockout mice exhibit a stronger preference for mild temperatures along with enhanced sensitivity to harmful heat. Mechanistically, keratinocytes from Snx11-knockout mice exhibit a larger temperature-gated TRPV3 membrane current and have enhanced thermoTRPV3 expression in the plasma membrane compared to wild-type keratinocytes. Additionally, Snx11-knockout mice show higher endogenous TRPV3 protein levels in skin tissues than wild-type mice do. Therefore, our results indicate that SNX11 may regulate thermal perception via alteration of functional thermoTRPV3 on the plasma membrane of thermally sensitive cells, which is the first link between vesicular trafficking and thermal transduction.
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