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Publication : DsbA-L deletion attenuates LPS-induced acute kidney injury by modulating macrophage polarization.

First Author  Cui P Year  2023
Journal  Eur J Immunol Volume  53
Issue  10 Pages  e2250071
PubMed ID  37379419 Mgi Jnum  J:343664
Mgi Id  MGI:7565938 Doi  10.1002/eji.202250071
Citation  Cui P, et al. (2023) DsbA-L deletion attenuates LPS-induced acute kidney injury by modulating macrophage polarization. Eur J Immunol 53(10):e2250071
abstractText  Disulfide bond A oxidoreductase-like protein (DsbA-L) drives acute kidney injury (AKI) by directly upregulating the expression of voltage-dependent anion-selective channels in proximal tubular cells. However, the role of DsbA-L in immune cells remains unclear. In this study, we used an LPS-induced AKI mouse model to assess the hypothesis that DsbA-L deletion attenuates LPS-induced AKI and explore the potential mechanism of DsbA-L action. After 24 hours of LPS exposure, the DsbA-L knockout group exhibited lower serum creatinine levels compared to the WT group. Furthermore, peripheral levels of the inflammatory cytokine IL-6 were decreased. Transcriptomic data analysis revealed a significant down-regulation in the IL-17 and tumor necrosis factor pathways in DsbA-L knockout mice following LPS induction. Metabolomic analysis suggested that arginine metabolism was significantly different between the WT and DsbA-L knockout groups after LPS treatment. Notably, the M1 polarization of macrophages in the kidneys of DsbA-L knockout AKI mice was significantly reduced. Expression of the transcription factors NF-kappaB and AP-1 was downregulated after DsbA-L knockout. Our results suggest that DsbA-L regulates LPS-mediated oxidative stress, promotes M1 polarization of macrophages, and induces expression of inflammatory factors via the NF-kappaB/AP-1 pathway.
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