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Publication : Identification of a coordinate regulator of interleukins 4, 13, and 5 by cross-species sequence comparisons.

First Author  Loots GG Year  2000
Journal  Science Volume  288
Issue  5463 Pages  136-40
PubMed ID  10753117 Mgi Jnum  J:61463
Mgi Id  MGI:1355014 Doi  10.1126/science.288.5463.136
Citation  Loots GG, et al. (2000) Identification of a coordinate regulator of interleukins 4, 13, and 5 by cross-species sequence comparisons [see comments]. Science 288(5463):136-40
abstractText  Long-range regulatory elements are difficult to discover experimentally; however, they tend to be conserved among mammals, suggesting that cross-species sequence comparisons should identify them. To search for regulatory sequences, we examined about 1 megabase of orthologous human and mouse sequences for conserved noncoding elements with greater than or equal to 70% identity over at least 100 base pairs. Ninety noncoding sequences meeting these criteria were discovered, and the analysis of 15 of these elements found that about 70% were conserved across mammals. Characterization of the largest element in yeast artificial chromosome transgenic mice revealed it to be a coordinate regulator of three genes, interleukin-4, interleukin-13, and interleukin-5, spread over 120 kilobases.
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