First Author | Duran J | Year | 2008 |
Journal | Biochem Biophys Res Commun | Volume | 365 |
Issue | 2 | Pages | 291-7 |
PubMed ID | 17991424 | Mgi Jnum | J:128519 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3767371 | Doi | 10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.10.181 |
Citation | Duran J, et al. (2008) Overexpression of ubiquitous 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase in the liver of transgenic mice results in weight gain. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 365(2):291-7 |
abstractText | Fructose 2,6-bisphosphate (Fru-2,6-P2) is an important metabolite that controls glycolytic and gluconeogenic pathways in several cell types. Its synthesis and degradation are catalyzed by the bifunctional enzyme 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose 2,6-bisphosphatase (PFK-2). Four genes, designated Pfkfb1-4, codify the different PFK-2 isozymes. The Pfkfb3 gene product, ubiquitous PFK-2 (uPFK-2), has the highest kinase/bisphosphatase activity ratio and is associated with proliferation and tumor metabolism. A transgenic mouse model that overexpresses uPFK-2 under the control of the phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase promoter was designed to promote sustained and elevated Fru-2,6-P2 levels in the liver. Our results demonstrate that in diet-induced obesity, high Fru-2,6-P2 levels in transgenic livers caused changes in hepatic gene expression profiles for key gluconeogenic and lipogenic enzymes, as well as an accumulation of lipids in periportal cells, and weight gain. |