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Publication : Overexpression of ubiquitous 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase in the liver of transgenic mice results in weight gain.

First Author  Duran J Year  2008
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  365
Issue  2 Pages  291-7
PubMed ID  17991424 Mgi Jnum  J:128519
Mgi Id  MGI:3767371 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.10.181
Citation  Duran J, et al. (2008) Overexpression of ubiquitous 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase in the liver of transgenic mice results in weight gain. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 365(2):291-7
abstractText  Fructose 2,6-bisphosphate (Fru-2,6-P2) is an important metabolite that controls glycolytic and gluconeogenic pathways in several cell types. Its synthesis and degradation are catalyzed by the bifunctional enzyme 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose 2,6-bisphosphatase (PFK-2). Four genes, designated Pfkfb1-4, codify the different PFK-2 isozymes. The Pfkfb3 gene product, ubiquitous PFK-2 (uPFK-2), has the highest kinase/bisphosphatase activity ratio and is associated with proliferation and tumor metabolism. A transgenic mouse model that overexpresses uPFK-2 under the control of the phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase promoter was designed to promote sustained and elevated Fru-2,6-P2 levels in the liver. Our results demonstrate that in diet-induced obesity, high Fru-2,6-P2 levels in transgenic livers caused changes in hepatic gene expression profiles for key gluconeogenic and lipogenic enzymes, as well as an accumulation of lipids in periportal cells, and weight gain.
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