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Publication : Hydrolysis and absorption of pantothenate and its coenzymes in the rat small intestine.

First Author  Shibata K Year  1983
Journal  J Nutr Volume  113
Issue  10 Pages  2107-15
PubMed ID  6619987 Mgi Jnum  J:336500
Mgi Id  MGI:7489949 Doi  10.1093/jn/113.10.2107
Citation  Shibata K, et al. (1983) Hydrolysis and absorption of pantothenate and its coenzymes in the rat small intestine. J Nutr 113(10):2107-15
abstractText  The transport of pantothenate by the rat small intestine occurs by simple diffusion. There was no significant difference in the rate of pantothenate absorption in the upper, middle or lower sections of the intestine. Coenzyme A was hydrolyzed to pantetheine and pantothenate in the intestinal lumen via the following series of reactions: coenzyme A leads to phosphopantetheine leads to pantetheine leads to pantothenate. Intestinal tissue, which contains high levels of pantetheinase, quickly degrades pantetheine to pantothenate, which is then transported to the blood and thence to other tissues. Tissue distribution patterns of 14C 5 hours after intraluminal administration of 14C-labeled coenzyme A or [14C]pantothenate were similar; approximately 40% of the 14C was present in muscle and 10% in liver.
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