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Publication : Caveolin-3 directly interacts with the C-terminal tail of beta -dystroglycan. Identification of a central WW-like domain within caveolin family members.

First Author  Sotgia F Year  2000
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  275
Issue  48 Pages  38048-58
PubMed ID  10988290 Mgi Jnum  J:66004
Mgi Id  MGI:1927714 Doi  10.1074/jbc.M005321200
Citation  Sotgia F, et al. (2000) Caveolin-3 directly interacts with the C-terminal tail of beta -dystroglycan. IDENTIFICATION OF A CENTRAL WW-LIKE DOMAIN WITHIN CAVEOLIN FAMILY MEMBERS. J Biol Chem 275(48):38048-58
abstractText  Caveolin-3, the most recently recognized member of the caveolin gene family, is muscle-specific and is found in both cardiac and skeletal muscle, as well as smooth muscle cells. Several independent lines of evidence indicate that caveolin-3 is localized to the sarcolemma, where it associates with the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex. However, it remains unknown which component of the dystrophin complex interacts with caveolin-3. Here, we demonstrate that caveolin-3 directly interacts with beta-dystroglycan, an integral membrane component of the dystrophin complex. Our results indicate that caveolin-3 co-localizes, co-fractionates, and co-immunoprecipitates with a fusion protein containing the cytoplasmic tail of beta-dystroglycan. In addition, we show that a novel WW-like domain within caveolin-3 directly recognizes the extreme C terminus of beta-dystroglycan that contains a PPXY motif. As the WW domain of dystrophin recognizes the same site within beta-dystroglycan, we also demonstrate that caveolin-3 can effectively block the interaction of dystrophin with beta-dystroglycan. In this regard, interaction of caveolin-3 with beta-dystroglycan may competitively regulate the recruitment of dystrophin to the sarcolemma. We discuss the possible implications of our findings in the context of Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
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