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Publication : Abnormal B lymphocyte development and autoimmunity in hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha -deficient chimeric mice.

First Author  Kojima H Year  2002
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  99
Issue  4 Pages  2170-4
PubMed ID  11854513 Mgi Jnum  J:74766
Mgi Id  MGI:2159073 Doi  10.1073/pnas.052706699
Citation  Kojima H, et al. (2002) Abnormal B lymphocyte development and autoimmunity in hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha -deficient chimeric mice. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 99(4):2170-4
abstractText  Immune cells are exposed to low oxygen tensions as they develop and migrate between blood and different tissues, but the mechanisms by which lymphocytes adapt to hypoxia are poorly understood. Studies reported here of hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha (HIF-1alpha) in lymphocyte development and functions suggest that it has a critical role in regulation of these processes. HIF-1alpha deficiency in Hif1alpha(-/-) --> Rag2(-/-) chimeric mice results in dramatic and cell lineage-specific defects, which include appearance of abnormal peritoneal B-1-like lymphocytes, with high expression of B220 (CD45) receptor-associated protein tyrosine phosphatase and autoimmunity (accumulation of anti-dsDNA antibodies and rheumatoid factor in serum, deposits of IgG and IgM in kidney and proteinuria) as well as distortions of maturation of B-2 lymphocytes in bone marrow.
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