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Publication : Identification of the functional domains of ANT-1, a novel coactivator of the androgen receptor.

First Author  Fan S Year  2006
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  341
Issue  1 Pages  192-201
PubMed ID  16414017 Mgi Jnum  J:105325
Mgi Id  MGI:3614729 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.12.167
Citation  Fan S, et al. (2006) Identification of the functional domains of ANT-1, a novel coactivator of the androgen receptor. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 341(1):192-201
abstractText  Previously, we identified a transcriptional coactivator for the activation function-1 (AF-1) domain of the human androgen receptor (AR) and designated it androgen receptor N-terminal domain transactivating protein-1 (ANT-1). This coactivator, which contains multiple tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR) motifs from amino acid (aa) 294, is identical to a component of U5 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein particles and binds specifically to the AR or glucocorticoid receptor. Here, we identified four distinct functional domains. The AR-AF-1-binding domain, which bound to either aa 180-360 or 360-532 in AR-AF-1, clearly overlapped with TAU-1 and TAU-5. This domain and the subnuclear speckle formation domain in ANT-1 were assigned within the TPR motifs, while the transactivating and nuclear localization signal domains resided within the N-terminal sequence. The existence of these functional domains may further support the idea that ANT-1 can function as an AR-AF-1-specific coactivator while mediating a transcription-splicing coupling.
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