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Publication : Control of MHC restriction by TCR Valpha CDR1 and CDR2.

First Author  Sim BC Year  1996
Journal  Science Volume  273
Issue  5277 Pages  963-6
PubMed ID  8688082 Mgi Jnum  J:127083
Mgi Id  MGI:3762745 Doi  10.1126/science.273.5277.963
Citation  Sim BC, et al. (1996) Control of MHC restriction by TCR Valpha CDR1 and CDR2. Science 273(5277):963-6
abstractText  Individual T cell receptor (TCR) Valpha elements are expressed preferentially in CD4 or CD8 peripheral T cell subsets. The closely related Valpha3.1 and Valpha3.2 elements show reciprocal selection into CD4 and CD8 subsets, respectively. Transgenic mice expressing site-directed mutants of a Valpha3.1 gene were used to show that individual residues in either the complementarity-determining region 1 (CDR1) or CDR2 were sufficient to change selection from the CD4 subset to the CD8 subset. Thus, the germline-encoded Valpha elements are a major influence on major histocompatibility class complex (MHC) restriction, most likely by a preferential interaction with one or the other class of MHC molecule.
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