First Author | Yamaguchi M | Year | 1994 |
Journal | Biochem Biophys Res Commun | Volume | 204 |
Issue | 3 | Pages | 1206-11 |
PubMed ID | 7980597 | Mgi Jnum | J:21491 |
Mgi Id | MGI:69453 | Doi | 10.1006/bbrc.1994.2591 |
Citation | Yamaguchi M, et al. (1994) Transforming growth factor-beta 1 post-transcriptionally inhibits mouse growth hormone releasing factor secretion in placenta. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 204(3):1206-11 |
abstractText | The aim of this study was to investigate whether TGF-beta 1 regulates mouse GHRF secretion by primary cultures of placental cells from day 12 of pregnancy. Ten ng/ml TGF-beta 1 significantly inhibited mouse GHRF secretion by the third day of culture. The lowest concentration of TGF-beta 1 that significantly inhibited mouse GHRF secretion was 1 ng/ml. The inhibitory effect of TGF-beta 1 on mouse GHRF secretion was completely eliminated by addition of an anti-TGF-beta 1 antibody. Steady-state levels of mouse GHRF mRNA as assessed by Northern analysis was not reduced by incubation of placental cells from day 12 of pregnancy with 10 ng/ml TGF-beta 1 for 5 days. Both placenta and decidua expressed TGF-beta 1 mRNA, and the level of TGF-beta 1 mRNA in decidua increased during gestation while the level of TGF-beta 1 mRNA was constant throughout gestation. These findings suggest that TGF-beta 1 is one of the potent regulators of mouse GHRF secretion and that TGF-beta 1 regulates mouse GHRF secretion in an autocrine or paracrine manner in the mouse placenta in vivo. |