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Publication : Transforming growth factor-beta 1 post-transcriptionally inhibits mouse growth hormone releasing factor secretion in placenta.

First Author  Yamaguchi M Year  1994
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  204
Issue  3 Pages  1206-11
PubMed ID  7980597 Mgi Jnum  J:21491
Mgi Id  MGI:69453 Doi  10.1006/bbrc.1994.2591
Citation  Yamaguchi M, et al. (1994) Transforming growth factor-beta 1 post-transcriptionally inhibits mouse growth hormone releasing factor secretion in placenta. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 204(3):1206-11
abstractText  The aim of this study was to investigate whether TGF-beta 1 regulates mouse GHRF secretion by primary cultures of placental cells from day 12 of pregnancy. Ten ng/ml TGF-beta 1 significantly inhibited mouse GHRF secretion by the third day of culture. The lowest concentration of TGF-beta 1 that significantly inhibited mouse GHRF secretion was 1 ng/ml. The inhibitory effect of TGF-beta 1 on mouse GHRF secretion was completely eliminated by addition of an anti-TGF-beta 1 antibody. Steady-state levels of mouse GHRF mRNA as assessed by Northern analysis was not reduced by incubation of placental cells from day 12 of pregnancy with 10 ng/ml TGF-beta 1 for 5 days. Both placenta and decidua expressed TGF-beta 1 mRNA, and the level of TGF-beta 1 mRNA in decidua increased during gestation while the level of TGF-beta 1 mRNA was constant throughout gestation. These findings suggest that TGF-beta 1 is one of the potent regulators of mouse GHRF secretion and that TGF-beta 1 regulates mouse GHRF secretion in an autocrine or paracrine manner in the mouse placenta in vivo.
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