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Publication : High mobility group 1 (HMG1) protein in mouse preimplantation embryos.

First Author  Spada F Year  1998
Journal  Mech Dev Volume  76
Issue  1-2 Pages  57-66
PubMed ID  9767109 Mgi Jnum  J:51416
Mgi Id  MGI:1316597 Doi  10.1016/s0925-4773(98)00095-1
Citation  Spada F, et al. (1998) High mobility group 1 (HMG1) protein in mouse preimplantation embryos. Mech Dev 76(1-2):57-66
abstractText  High mobility group 1 protein (HMG1) has traditionally been considered a structural component of chromatin, possibly similar in function to histone H1. In fact, at the onset of Xenopus and Drosophila development, HMG1 appears to substitute for histone H1: HMG1 is abundant when histone H1 is absent after the midblastula transition histone H1 largely replaces HMG1. We show that in early mouse embryos the expression patterns of HMG1 and histone H1 are not complementary. Instead, HMG1 content increases after zygotic genome activation at the same time as histone H1. HMG1 does not remain associated to mitotic chromosomes either in embryos or somatic cells. These results argue against a shared structural role for HMG1 and histone H1 in mammalian chromatin. Copyright 1998 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
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