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Publication : c-Myc represses the murine Nramp1 promoter.

First Author  Bowen H Year  2002
Journal  Biochem Soc Trans Volume  30
Issue  4 Pages  774-7
PubMed ID  12196193 Mgi Jnum  J:78823
Mgi Id  MGI:2386345 Doi  10.1042/BST0300774
Citation  Bowen H, et al. (2002) c-Myc represses the murine Nramp1 promoter. Biochem Soc Trans 30(4):774-7
abstractText  The Nramp1 (natural resistance-associated macrophage protein 1) gene modulates the growth of intracellular pathogens and encodes a divalent cation transporter within lysosomes/late endosomes of macrophages. Nramp1 modulates the cytoplasmic iron pool. Wu, Polack and Dalla-Favera [(1999) Science 283, 676-679] showed reciprocal control of H-ferritin and IRP2 by c-Myc, and suggest that c-Myc regulates genes to increase cytoplasmic iron. A role for c-Myc in Nramp1 regulation was evaluated. Co-transfection studies show that c-Myc represses Nramp1 promoter function. Five non-canonical Myc-max binding sites (E-box) identified within the Nramp1 5'-flanking sequence are not responsible for the inhibitory effects of c-Myc on Nramp1 expression. An initiator(s) adjacent to the transcription-initiation site is a candidate for the inhibition observed. Results are consistent with a role for Nramp1 removing iron from the cytosol and antagonizing c-Myc function.
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