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Publication : Lsh controls Hox gene silencing during development.

First Author  Xi S Year  2007
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  104
Issue  36 Pages  14366-71
PubMed ID  17726103 Mgi Jnum  J:248225
Mgi Id  MGI:6092708 Doi  10.1073/pnas.0703669104
Citation  Xi S, et al. (2007) Lsh controls Hox gene silencing during development. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 104(36):14366-71
abstractText  Polycomb-mediated repression and DNA methylation are important epigenetic mechanisms of gene silencing. Recent evidence suggests a functional link between the polycomb repressive complex (PRC) and Dnmts in cancer cells. Here we provide evidence that Lsh, a regulator of DNA methylation, is also involved in normal control of PRC-mediated silencing during embryogenesis. We demonstrate that Lsh, a SNF2 homolog, can associate with some Hox genes and regulates Dnmt3b binding, DNA methylation, and silencing of Hox genes during development. Moreover, Lsh can associate with PRC1 components and influence PRC-mediated histone modifications. Thus Lsh is part of a physiological feedback loop that reinforces DNA methylation and silencing of PRC targets.
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