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Publication : Erythropoietin receptor Y479 couples to ERK1/2 activation via recruitment of phospholipase Cgamma.

First Author  Halupa A Year  2005
Journal  Exp Cell Res Volume  309
Issue  1 Pages  1-11
PubMed ID  15953601 Mgi Jnum  J:114724
Mgi Id  MGI:3689794 Doi  10.1016/j.yexcr.2005.04.030
Citation  Halupa A, et al. (2005) Erythropoietin receptor Y479 couples to ERK1/2 activation via recruitment of phospholipase Cgamma. Exp Cell Res 309(1):1-11
abstractText  Red blood cell development is primarily controlled by erythropoietin (EPO). Several studies have revealed the importance of EPO-R Y343 and Y479 for erythroid cell growth, differentiation, and survival. In order to isolate critical signaling proteins that bind to EPO-R, we initiated a Cloning of Ligand Target (COLT) screen using a murine embryonic day 16 phage library and a biotinylated EPO-R Y343 phosphopeptide. One of the clones isolated encodes Phospholipase C (PLC)gamma1. PLCgamma1 is rapidly tyrosine phosphorylated upon EPO stimulation and associates with EPO-R in an SH2-domain-dependent manner. Although PLCgamma1 bound EPO-R Y343, Y401, Y429, Y431, and Y479 in the COLT screen, PLCgamma1 required Y479 for association with EPO-R in Ba/F3-EPO-R cells. Studies have identified EPO-R Y479 as important for ERK activation. Since PI3-kinase binds EPO-R Y479, one group has suggested that ERK activation downstream of PI3-kinase accounts for the importance of this residue in EPO signaling. However, we show that inhibition of PI3-kinase does not abolish ERK activation. Furthermore, we demonstrate interaction of PLCgamma1 with Grb2 and SOS2. Hence, we have identified a novel adapter function for PLCgamma1 in EPO signaling in which recruitment of PLCgamma1 to EPO-R may lead to activation of the ERK pathway.
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