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Publication : NELF interacts with CBC and participates in 3' end processing of replication-dependent histone mRNAs.

First Author  Narita T Year  2007
Journal  Mol Cell Volume  26
Issue  3 Pages  349-65
PubMed ID  17499042 Mgi Jnum  J:314548
Mgi Id  MGI:6827193 Doi  10.1016/j.molcel.2007.04.011
Citation  Narita T, et al. (2007) NELF interacts with CBC and participates in 3' end processing of replication-dependent histone mRNAs. Mol Cell 26(3):349-65
abstractText  Negative elongation factor (NELF) is a four subunit transcription elongation factor that has been implicated in numerous diseases ranging from neurological disorders to cancer. Here we show that NELF interacts with the nuclear cap binding complex (CBC), a multifunctional factor that plays important roles in several mRNA processing steps, and the two factors together participate in the 3' end processing of replication-dependent histone mRNAs, most likely through association with the histone stem-loop binding protein (SLBP). Strikingly, absence of NELF and CBC causes aberrant production of polyadenylated histone mRNAs. Moreover, NELF is physically associated with histone gene loci and forms distinct intranuclear foci that we call NELF bodies, which often overlap with Cajal bodies and cleavage bodies. Our results point to a surprising role of NELF in the 3' end processing of histone mRNAs and also suggest that NELF is a new factor that coordinates different mRNA processing steps during transcription.
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