First Author | Kinley AW | Year | 2003 |
Journal | Curr Biol | Volume | 13 |
Issue | 5 | Pages | 384-93 |
PubMed ID | 12620186 | Mgi Jnum | J:156238 |
Mgi Id | MGI:4419086 | Doi | 10.1016/s0960-9822(03)00107-6 |
Citation | Kinley AW, et al. (2003) Cortactin interacts with WIP in regulating Arp2/3 activation and membrane protrusion. Curr Biol 13(5):384-93 |
abstractText | BACKGROUND: Modulation of actin cytoskeleton assembly is an integral step in many cellular events. A key regulator of actin polymerization is Arp2/3 complex. Cortactin, an F-actin binding protein that localizes to membrane ruffles, is an activator of Arp2/3 complex. RESULTS: A yeast two-hybrid screen revealed the interaction of the cortactin Src homology 3 (SH3) domain with a peptide fragment derived from a cDNA encoding a region of WASp-Interacting Protein (WIP). GST-cortactin interacted with WIP in an SH3-dependent manner. The subcellular localization of cortactin and WIP coincided at the cell periphery. WIP increased the efficiency of cortactin-mediated Arp2/3 complex activation of actin polymerization in a concentration-dependent manner. Lastly, coexpression of cortactin and WIP stimulated membrane protrusions. CONCLUSIONS: WIP, a protein involved in filopodia formation, binds to both actin monomers and cortactin. Thus, recruitment of actin monomers to a cortactin-activated Arp2/3 complex likely leads to the observed increase in cortactin activation of Arp2/3 complex by WIP. These data suggest that a cortactin-WIP complex functions in regulating actin-based structures at the cell periphery. |