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Publication : The chromatoid body of male germ cells: similarity with processing bodies and presence of Dicer and microRNA pathway components.

First Author  Kotaja N Year  2006
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  103
Issue  8 Pages  2647-52
PubMed ID  16477042 Mgi Jnum  J:107318
Mgi Id  MGI:3620612 Doi  10.1073/pnas.0509333103
Citation  Kotaja N, et al. (2006) The chromatoid body of male germ cells: Similarity with processing bodies and presence of Dicer and microRNA pathway components. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 103(8):2647-52
abstractText  The chromatoid body is a perinuclear, cytoplasmic cloud-like structure in male germ cells whose function has remained elusive. Here we show that the chromatoid body is related to the RNA-processing body of somatic cells. Dicer and components of microRNP complexes (including Ago proteins and microRNAs) are highly concentrated in chromatoid bodies. Furthermore, we show that Dicer interacts with a germ cell-specific chromatoid body component, the RNA helicase MVH (mouse VASA homolog). Thus, chromatoid bodies seem to operate as intracellular nerve centers of the microRNA pathway. Our findings underscore the importance of posttranscriptional gene regulation and of the microRNA pathway in the control of postmeiotic male germ cell differentiation.
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