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Publication : Ric-8B promotes functional expression of odorant receptors.

First Author  Von Dannecker LE Year  2006
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  103
Issue  24 Pages  9310-4
PubMed ID  16754875 Mgi Jnum  J:352403
Mgi Id  MGI:6708596 Doi  10.1073/pnas.0600697103
Citation  Von Dannecker LE, et al. (2006) Ric-8B promotes functional expression of odorant receptors. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 103(24):9310-4
abstractText  Odorants are detected by a large family of odorant receptors (ORs) expressed in the nose. The information provided by the ORs is transmitted to specific regions of the brain, leading to odorant perception. The determination of the odorant specificities of the different ORs will contribute to the understanding of how odorants are discriminated by the olfactory system. However, to date only a few ORs have been linked to odorants they recognize, because ORs are poorly expressed on the cell surface of heterologous cells. Here we show that Ric-8B, a putative guanine nucleotide exchange factor for Galphaolf, promotes efficient heterologous expression of ORs. Our results also show that Ric-8B enhances accumulation of Galphaolf at the cell periphery, indicating that it promotes functional OR expression by improving the efficiency of OR coupling to Galphaolf. Expression systems containing Galphaolf and Ric-8B should contribute to the functional characterization of ORs.
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