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Publication : DJ-1 binds to mitochondrial complex I and maintains its activity.

First Author  Hayashi T Year  2009
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  390
Issue  3 Pages  667-72
PubMed ID  19822128 Mgi Jnum  J:212799
Mgi Id  MGI:5582165 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.10.025
Citation  Hayashi T, et al. (2009) DJ-1 binds to mitochondrial complex I and maintains its activity. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 390(3):667-72
abstractText  Parkinson's disease (PD) is caused by neuronal cell death, and oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction are thought to be responsible for onset of PD. DJ-1, a causative gene product of a familial form of Parkinson's disease, PARK7, plays roles in transcriptional regulation and anti-oxidative stress. The possible mitochondrial function of DJ-1 has been proposed, but its exact function remains unclear. In this study, we found that DJ-1 directly bound to NDUFA4 and ND1, nuclear and mitochondrial DNA-encoding subunits of mitochondrial complex I, respectively, and was colocalized with complex I and that complex I activity was reduced in DJ-1-knockdown NIH3T3 and HEK293 cells. These findings suggest that DJ-1 is an integral mitochondrial protein and that DJ-1 plays a role in maintenance of mitochondrial complex I activity.
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