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Publication : Drosophila chibby is required for basal body formation and ciliogenesis but not for Wg signaling.

First Author  Enjolras C Year  2012
Journal  J Cell Biol Volume  197
Issue  2 Pages  313-25
PubMed ID  22508513 Mgi Jnum  J:265623
Mgi Id  MGI:6201934 Doi  10.1083/jcb.201109148
Citation  Enjolras C, et al. (2012) Drosophila chibby is required for basal body formation and ciliogenesis but not for Wg signaling. J Cell Biol 197(2):313-25
abstractText  Centriole-to-basal body conversion, a complex process essential for ciliogenesis, involves the progressive addition of specific proteins to centrioles. CHIBBY (CBY) is a coiled-coil domain protein first described as interacting with beta-catenin and involved in Wg-Int (WNT) signaling. We found that, in Drosophila melanogaster, CBY was exclusively expressed in cells that require functional basal bodies, i.e., sensory neurons and male germ cells. CBY was associated with the basal body transition zone (TZ) in these two cell types. Inactivation of cby led to defects in sensory transduction and in spermatogenesis. Loss of CBY resulted in altered ciliary trafficking into neuronal cilia, irregular deposition of proteins on spermatocyte basal bodies, and, consequently, distorted axonemal assembly. Importantly, cby(1/1) flies did not show Wingless signaling defects. Hence, CBY is essential for normal basal body structure and function in Drosophila, potentially through effects on the TZ. The function of CBY in WNT signaling in vertebrates has either been acquired during vertebrate evolution or lost in Drosophila.
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