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Publication : An inducible melanoma model implicates a role for RAS in tumor maintenance and angiogenesis.

First Author  Wong AK Year  2000
Journal  Cancer Metastasis Rev Volume  19
Issue  1-2 Pages  121-9
PubMed ID  11191050 Mgi Jnum  J:67471
Mgi Id  MGI:1930700 Doi  10.1023/a:1026537423753
Citation  Wong AK, et al. (2000) An inducible melanoma model implicates a role for RAS in tumor maintenance and angiogenesis. Cancer Metastasis Rev 19(1-2):121-9
abstractText  The established tumor is maintained through complex and poorly understood host-tumor interactions guiding processes such as angiogenesis. The numerous and diverse genetic alterations that accompany tumor genesis raises questions as to whether experimental cancer-promoting mutations remain relevant to tumor maintenance. Utilizing a new doxycycline-inducible H-RASV12G INK4a null mouse melanoma model, we have shown that melanoma genesis and maintenance are strictly dependent upon H-RASV12G expression. Withdrawal of doxycycline and H-RASV12G down-regulation resulted in clinical and histological regression of primary and explanted tumors. Moreover, the initial stages of regression were highlighted by dramatic activation of apoptosis in the tumor cells as well as host-derived endothelial cells. These data provide genetic evidence that H-RASV12G plays a critical role in tumor maintenance and tumor angiogenesis.
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