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Publication : The two Xenopus Gbx2 genes exhibit similar, but not identical expression patterns and can affect head formation.

First Author  Tour E Year  2001
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  507
Issue  2 Pages  205-9
PubMed ID  11684099 Mgi Jnum  J:72405
Mgi Id  MGI:2152635 Doi  10.1016/s0014-5793(01)02963-5
Citation  Tour E, et al. (2001) The two Xenopus Gbx2 genes exhibit similar, but not identical expression patterns and can affect head formation(1). FEBS Lett 507(2):205-9
abstractText  Gbx2 homeobox genes are important for formation and function of the midbrain/hindbrain boundary, namely the isthmic organizer. Two Gbx2 genes were identified in Xenopus laevis, differing in 13 amino acids, including a change in the homeodomain. Xgbx2a is activated earlier during gastrulation and reaches higher levels of expression while Xgbx2b is expressed later, at lower levels and has an additional domain in the ventral blood islands. Their overexpression results in microcephalic embryos with shortened axes and defects in brain and notochord formation. Both genes encode functionally homologous proteins, which differ primarily in their temporal and spatial expression patterns.
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